Sophrosyne
noun | /səˈfrɒsɪni/ or /ˈsoʊfrəˌsaɪni/
カタカナ: ソフロシュネー
Definition 1 (Classical)
An ancient Greek concept signifying
moderation, self-control, and inner harmony, especially as achieved through self-knowledge and rational balance in one’s desires, emotions, and actions. It is often regarded as a cardinal virtue in classical philosophy, particularly in the works of Plato and Aristotle.
Definition 2 (Johnson O’Connor style)
The quality of staying calm and balanced by not giving in to extremes of emotion, desire, or behavior.
Etymology
From Ancient Greek σωφροσύνη (sōphrosynē), meaning "soundness of mind" or "prudence."
Example
"The philosopher emphasized sophrosyne as essential to a virtuous and balanced life."
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